Who are CBOE Global Markets primary customers in derivatives and data?
Institutional traders, asset managers, retail algorithmic traders, and market makers drive CBOE Global Markets' revenue; demand for volatility products and subscription data rose in 2025 as trading volumes normalized and data fees grew. See product insight: CBOE Global Markets SWOT Analysis

Retail HFT growth and institutional hedging both increase recurring data subscriptions, signaling steady monetization even when trade volumes dip.
Who Is CBOE Global Markets Really Trying to Reach?
CBOE Global Markets Company targets a dual ecosystem: institutional professionals needing deep liquidity and low-latency execution, plus a fast-growing retail cohort of mobile-first Gen Z and Millennial options sellers. It also serves broker-dealers, clearing members, ETP sponsors, and corporate issuers.
Market makers, hedge funds, asset managers, and proprietary trading firms form the core B2B base; they drove about 70% of transaction revenue in 2025, reflecting dependence on high-volume, low-latency flow.
Retail traders-primarily Gen Z and Millennials focused on options income strategies-expanded rapidly to near 28% of total options volume by late 2025, a strategic growth target for customer acquisition and order flow.
CBOE Global Markets customers are mixed: predominantly institutional investors served for transaction revenue, plus a growing B2C retail base and intermediary clients such as broker-dealers and clearing firms that route and clear flow.
The institutional cohort-market makers and high-frequency trading firms-remains most important by revenue and volume, while retail growth materially shifts market structure and product design.
CBOE Global Markets serves institutional market makers, hedge funds, asset managers, and prop shops as its revenue engine, while scaling retail options traders and supporting broker-dealers, clearing members, and ETP issuers.
- Core: market makers, hedge funds, asset managers, prop trading firms
- Secondary: Gen Z and Millennial retail options sellers growing to 28% of options volume
- Market type: mixed B2B and B2C with institutional dominance
- Commercially critical: institutional investors served, responsible for ~70% of transaction revenue in 2025
See strategic context and expansion into retail and listings in Where CBOE Global Markets Company Is Going: Where CBOE Global Markets Company Is Going
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What Do CBOE Global Markets's Customers Care About?
CBOE Global Markets customers prioritize fast, deep liquidity for hedging and capital efficiency (institutional) and low-cost, accessible contracts and cash settlement (retail); both demand high – fidelity, real – time data to drive algorithmic and discretionary trading.
Institutional investors served need tools to hedge large portfolios using VIX, SPX options, and portfolio margining to preserve capital and reduce funding costs.
Market makers and brokers pick venues on execution speed, sub – millisecond feeds, and deep order books to minimize slippage and transaction costs.
Retail investors served favor smaller contract sizes like Mini – SPX (XSP) and Nanos, low fees, and cash settlement for simpler risk exposure and lower capital outlay.
CBOE market participants value the Data Vantage suite; Data Vantage revenue rose 10% to $623 million in 2025, signaling universal demand for high – fidelity market data and risk analytics.
Clearing relationships, consistent tick – level data, and a broad options ecosystem (SPX, VIX, Mini – SPX, Nanos) support repeat usage by brokers, clearing firms, and hedge funds.
CBOE clients choose the exchange for specialized derivatives (VIX, SPX), deep liquidity, and data products that enable capital – efficient hedging and retail accessibility.
CBOE Global Markets customers care most about execution quality, contract design that matches capital constraints, and real – time market intelligence; these needs split by segment but converge on reliable data and liquidity.
- Hedging large books with VIX and SPX options is the main institutional need
- Execution speed and deep liquidity are the strongest practical buying drivers
- Retail traders value affordability, smaller contracts, and cash settlement
- CBOE wins for specialized derivatives, data products, and a broad options ecosystem
Who CBOE Global Markets Company Competes With
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Where Is Demand Strongest for CBOE Global Markets?
Demand is strongest in the U.S. derivatives market, led by volatility-linked products where zero-days-to-expiration options dominate; North America remains the core, with Europe fast becoming a second pillar.
The largest concentration of CBOE Global Markets customers is in U.S. derivatives, especially SPX and VIX-related instruments; by 2025 0DTE options comprised approximately 59%-60% of SPX activity, with average daily volumes near 2.3m-2.6m contracts.
North America is the stronghold, while Europe is a major growth area; Cboe Europe Equities reached a record 25% market share in 2025, driven by institutional investors served and cross-border CBOE clients.
CBOE market participants rely on the firm for volatility products, options liquidity, and clearing services; market makers and brokers use its platforms heavily, and retail investors served follow 0DTE and VIX activity during stress.
Growth is fastest in 0DTE options, VIX hedging products, and European equities trading; demand also spikes during macro uncertainty and geopolitical events as pension funds, asset managers, and retail traders seek liquidity and protection.
Most demand is concentrated in U.S. volatility-linked derivatives-especially 0DTE SPX options-and in Europe for equities trading; spikes occur during macro or geopolitical stress when VIX hedges surge.
- Main market: U.S. derivatives and volatility products (0DTE ~ 59%-60% of SPX activity)
- Secondary market: Europe equities (Cboe Europe Equities 25% market share in 2025)
- Where strongest: Options and VIX franchises; market makers, brokers, and clearing firms drive revenue mix
- Future growth: 0DTE, VIX hedges, and cross-border institutional flows in Europe and North America
What CBOE Global Markets Company Stands For
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How Does CBOE Global Markets Keep Its Audience Growing?
CBOE Global Markets Company grows its audience by lowering barriers for retail investors and adding new asset classes, while shifting revenue mix toward subscription data to stabilize income and retain CBOE clients and market participants.
CBOE expands CBOE Global Markets customers by launching lower-cost products like Mini-SPX-average daily volume starting 2026 is 31% higher than Q4 2025-and by adding Bitcoin U.S. ETF Index options and exploring prediction markets to reach retail investors served and new institutional investors served segments.
Retention rests on deep market liquidity for market makers and brokers, low-cost access for retail traders, and stable fee structures; after record 2025 net revenue of $2.4 billion and adjusted operating EBITDA margins at 68%, the firm emphasizes predictable subscription revenues.
CBOE deepens relationships via data subscriptions, connectivity, and listing services for ETFs and public companies, increasing ecosystem stickiness for CBOE clients, market makers, brokers, clearing firms and counterparties.
The main lever is diversifying product set and recurring data revenue: subscription-based data is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 7% to 10% through 2026, reducing reliance on volatile transaction fees while targeting mid-single digit net revenue growth in 2026.
CBOE grows and retains CBOE market participants by lowering entry costs with Mini-SPX, adding new products like Bitcoin U.S. ETF Index options, and shifting toward recurring data subscriptions to stabilize revenue and deepen customer relationships.
- Main growth driver: Product diversification and Mini-SPX volume lift
- Strongest retention factor: High liquidity and subscription data services
- Key loyalty mechanism: Ecosystem stickiness via listings, connectivity, and data
- Main risk: Continued volatility in transaction-fee revenue if trading volumes decline
How CBOE Global Markets Company Sells
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Frequently Asked Questions
CBOE Global Markets primarily serves institutional professionals, especially market makers, hedge funds, asset managers, and proprietary trading firms. It also serves a growing retail base of Gen Z and Millennial options traders, plus broker-dealers, clearing members, ETP sponsors, and corporate issuers that help route, clear, and list products.
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